What characterizes a cross-docking distribution center?

A cross-docking distribution center is characterized by the efficient handling of merchandise to facilitate quick distribution with minimal storage time. This operational model emphasizes the direct transfer of goods from incoming transportation to outbound delivery without the need for long-term storage.

The correct choice highlights that merchandise cartons are prepackaged specifically for designated retail locations, thus allowing for rapid processing and delivery. This setup enables retailers to receive goods in a more efficient manner, reducing storage costs and improving inventory turnover.

The other options do not align with the fundamental principles of a cross-docking system. Long-term storage contradicts the primary intention of cross-docking, which seeks to minimize time spent in storage. Managing only local deliveries does not capture the broader operational scope typical of cross-docking centers, which can handle regional or national distribution. Focusing solely on inbound logistics overlooks the critical aspect of outbound logistics in cross-docking, as both inbound and outbound operations are essential for the quick movement of goods.